P20EE/008430

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P20EE/008430 - SCR NOx Catalyst Bank 1: Efficiency too Low

Possible Symptoms

  • MIL (Malfunction Indicator Lamp) ON
  • Loss of power (limp mode) possible
  • Increased emissions
  • DTC stored in ECM


Possible Causes

  • SCR NOx Catalyst efficiency below threshold
  • Faulty NOx sensor(s) (upstream or downstream)
  • Faulty Reducing Agent Injector -N474-
  • Reducing Agent (AdBlue®) quality concern
  • Incorrect dosing of reducing agent
  • Exhaust leaks upstream of SCR Catalyst
  • Catalyst temperature not within range
  • DPF regeneration status interfering with monitoring


Possible Solutions

  • If a NOx sensor DTC is also present, diagnose that DTC first
  • Check Reducing Agent (AdBlue®) quality
  • Check NOx Sensor Control Modules
  • Check Reducing Agent Injector -N474- https://forums.ross-tech.com/index.php?threads/18568/
  • Inspect for exhaust leaks before SCR catalyst
  • Verify AdBlue system operation and dosing
  • Perform basic settings / adaptations as per factory repair manual
  • Replace SCR catalyst if efficiency cannot be restored


Special Notes

  • Criteria for Monitoring (as per the offical rapair manuals)
    • Difference between calculated and measured efficiency > 0.3 [-]
    • Status NOx sensor downstream = ready
    • Status NOx sensor upstream = ready
    • Urea dosing = active
    • Adaptation = not active
    • DPF regeneration = not active
    • SCR Catalyst temp gradient < 0.2 – 0.34 K/s
    • SCR catalyst modeled temp = 240 – 350 °C
    • NOx concentration upstream < 1,500 ppm
    • Integrated NOx mass flow upstream ≥ 0.4 g
  • If AdBlue® is contaminated or incorrect concentration, system performance may be affected. Always use fresh, correct specification AdBlue®.
  • If conditions for monitoring are not met (temperature, regeneration status, etc.), efficiency check may not run.